Effect of Repeal: The
general principle regarding the consequence of repeal of a statute is that an
enactment which is repealed is to be treated, except as transactions passed and
closed, as if it had never existed. The effect of repeal has also been stated
in Sec.6 of the General Clauses Act X of 1897.
Implied Repeal: The Legislature can exercise the power of repeal by implication. But it
is an equally well settled principle of law that there is a presumption against
an implied repeal. Upon the assumption that the Legislature enacts law with a
complete knowledge of all existing laws pertaining to the same subject the
failure to add a repealing clause indicates that the intent was not to repeal
existing legislation. Of course, this presumption will be rebutted if the
provisions of the new Act are so inconsistent with the old ones that the two
cannot stand together.
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