Whether a mother of the minor child
can act as guardian, when father is alive?
Minor’s guardian:
The Hindu minor’s natural guardian
is defined in Sec.6 of Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act 1956;
Guardian means ‘a person having
the care of the person of a minor or his property or both;
The natural guardians of Hindu
minors are - in the case of a boy or an unmarried girl, the father and after
him, the mother;
While the Hon’ble Three Judges
Bench of the Supreme Court in Githa Hariharan v. Reserve Bank of India, 1999
(1) CTC 481:: AIR 1999 SC 1149, considered the definition ‘guardian’ and observed
that the phrase ‘the father, and after him, the mother’ does not give an
impression that the mother can be considered to be natural guardian of the
minor only after the lifetime of the father.
(The word ‘after’ need not
necessarily mean ‘after the lifetime’. It means ‘in the absence of’)
Both the parents are duly bound
to take care of the minor-person and his property and act in the best interest
of his welfare;
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